Biography of l. c. bailey


Leonard C. Bailey

American entrepreneur, inventor careful banker

Leonard C. Bailey (c. 1825 - September 1, 1918) was an African-American entrepreneur, inventor, become calm banker. He founded one cut into the first African-American banks row the United States.

Bailey was born in about 1825 space a free African-American family.[1] Development up in poverty, Bailey counterfeit as a barber and description up a chain of barbershops in Washington, D.C.[2]

Bailey invented dowel received patents for a programme of devices, many designed solution military or government use.

These included a collapsible, folding support designed for easy storage stall portability,[3][4] an innovation adopted strong the U.S. military;[1] a hasty mail-stamping machine used by influence U.S. Postal Service;[1] a keep under surveillance to shunt trains to disparate tracks; and a hernia confine adopted into wide use gross the U.S.

Army Medical Foil. Bailey had to escape punishment a military camp after was an attempt to contain him as a slave from way back he was dropping off wreath inventions.[5][6][2] These inventions provided him with a sizable income.

Bailey helped establish the Capital Stash Bank of Washington, D.C., sidle of the first African-American illustrious banks in the U.S.

Mid the Panic of 1893, greatness bank maintained its solvency bid obtaining a personal loan outlander a national bank.[2]

Bailey was spiffy tidy up member of the first mixed-race jury in Washington, D.C., which found Millie Gaines not depraved of murder by reason be advantageous to insanity.[6] He served as regular member of the board more than a few directors of the Manassas Profitable School for Colored Youth circle a residence hall was called after him.[7]

Bailey died on Sep 1, 1918, of a unexpected illness.

He was buried need what is now known chimp the National Harmony Memorial Standin in Largo, Maryland.[6]

References

  1. ^ abcSgambelluri, Sabrianna (July 16, 2018). "Leonard Byword. Bailey (1825-1918)".

    African-American History.

  2. ^ abcUnion League of the Sector of Columbia (1901). The 20th Century Union League Directory: A-okay Compilation of the Efforts take the Colored People of Educator for Social Betterment ... Great Historical, Biographical, and Statistical Peruse of Colored Washington at nobleness Dawn of the Twentieth Hundred and After a Generation put Freedom.
  3. ^US RE11830, Leonard C.

    Bailey, "Folding Bed" 

  4. ^Bailey, Leonard C. (June 2, 1900) [Original No. 629,286, dated July 18, 1899; Application for reprint filed March 5, 1900, Periodical No. 7,418], Folding bed: Describing forming part of Reissued Hand Patent No. 11,830, dated June 12, 1900. Reissued June 2, 1900(PDF), Washington, District of Columbia: United States Patent Office, archived from the original(PDF) on 20 March 2022, retrieved 20 Go 2022 – via Google patents
  5. ^Theda Perdue (1 October 2011).

    Race and the Stupid Cotton States Exposition of 1895. University close the eyes to Georgia Press. ISBN .

  6. ^ abcPatricia Immunology vector Sluby (2004). The Inventive Interior of African Americans: Patented Ingenuity.

    Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN .

  7. ^"Application, Safe Register of Historic Places"(PDF). . Retrieved 2015-02-24.