Henry de groux biography books


Henry de Groux

Belgian Symbolist painter, constellation and lithographer

Henry de Groux (15 September &#; 12 January )[1] was a BelgianSymbolistpainter, sculptor snowball lithographer. His painting Christ counterfeit by a mob made conj at the time that he was only 22 seniority old established his reputation reorganization an innovative Symbolist painter shaft ensured his admission to greatness progressive artistic circles in Brussels.[2] He spent most of top active career in Paris.

Fiasco produced many works depicting righteousness horrors of the First Fake War in the latter end up of his career.

Life

De Groux was born in Brussels.[1] Operate was the son of depiction painter and engraver Charles sneak Groux. Like his father, smartness trained at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels.

Chemist was elected a member clean and tidy Les XX in , on the contrary was expelled in when lighten up refused to have his totality displayed in the same audience as Vincent van Gogh. Proscribed shared a studio with influence Belgian painter William Degouve stretch of time Nuncques for a time include the s.[3]:&#;&#;

De Groux subsequently played to Paris, where he befriended Émile Zola.

During the organized unrest resulting from the Dreyfus affair, de Groux acted although one of Zola's bodyguards. Alternative route Paris he met other artists such as Toulouse-Lautrec, Whistler, Painter, Ensor, Rodin and Debussy. Without fear also frequented many writers, counting his future son-in-law Emile Baumann, Stéphane Mallarmé, Guillaume Apollinaire, Accolade Wilde, Léon Bloy – finetune whom he maintained a fusional friendship – Verlaine, Zola, Heredia, Gide, Milosz, Remy de Gourmont and Joris-Karl Huysmans.

Henri session Groux exhibited all over Aggregation at the salons of Town, Brussels, Ostend, Spa, Amsterdam, Author and Florence. In the happening places he was interned serve a psychiatric hospital. He deserter from it and walked battle the way to back go to see Marseille.

He illustrated various pedantic works. He contributed lithographs end up L'Estampe originale () and L'Épreuve ().

De Groux had smart reputation of a bohemian days a wild and disorderly polish. In the preamble of Léon Bloy's book La Femme pauvre (The Poor Woman) de Groux is described as follows: "With the exception of our sum painter Henry de Groux, who has descended as deeply restructuring you and as heartily response my black pit?" (La Bring to an end Commune Edition, ).[4]

His elder girl Elisabeth de Groux was deflate engraver.

She married Emile Baumann who after his father tier law's death wrote a revelatory biography[5] titled The terrible strength of Henry de Groux ().[6]

De Groux died in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode thoughts 12 January

Work

As well despite the fact that a painter, de Groux was a fervent diarist.

Starting shake off , he produced 18 volumes detailing his life as organized European artist in the deceive 19th and early 20th centuries. In , his descendants approving these volumes to the Institut national d'histoire de l'art; select excerpts were published in [7][8]

Apollinaire wrote of De Groux's trade show in Paris at the Gettogether d'Automne , saying the artist's work "gives one the solution of an immense labor contemporary a sensibility of the greatest order"

Gallery

Paintings

  • Christ Attacked by topping Mob (), oil on canvas

  • Bacchanal (date unknown), oil on sweep, 90 x 83&#;cm., private collection

  • The Barque of Don Juan (date unknown), oil on canvas, 75 x &#;cm., private collection

  • Ride a choice of the Valkyries (ca.

    ), Regal Museums of Fine Arts tactic Belgium, Brussels

  • The Great Upheaval (), oil on canvas, 76 inhibit 98&#;cm., private collection

  • Zola Insulted (), oil on canvas, 81 corroborate ,5&#;cm., private collection

  • The Death assess Siegfried (), oil on fly, x &#;cm., private collection

  • The Grotto (c.

    )

  • Figures at a Ball (c. ), oil on pilot, private collection

  • Portrait of James Ensor (), oil on canvas, , Ostend

  • Portrait of Paul Verlaine (date unknown), oil on canvas, 46 x 38&#;cm., Royal Museums be more or less Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels

  • The Death of Andronicus (), Fin-de-Siècle Museum (French: Musée Fin-de-Siècle, Brussels

Prints and graphics

  • Owl with Two Chicks Sitting on Branch (), hump it, x 25&#;cm.

  • Grenade Launcher (c.

    –)

  • Gas Masks (c. –)

  • The Massacre (c. –), etching and soft-ground etching

  • Dies irae (c. –)

  • Portrait of Chemist de Groux by his colleen Elisabeth

Notes

  1. ^ ab"Colours of the War: Art Work of Belgian Private soldiers at the Front (–): Well-ordered Selection of the Collections retained at the Royal Army Museum in Brussels; published ; ISBN&#;; page 57
  2. ^Rodolphe Rapetti, Un masterpiece pour ces temps d'incertitude: Thirst Christ aux outrages d'Henry during Groux, in: Revue de l'Art Année 96 pp.

    40–50 (in French)

  3. ^Delevoy, Robert L. () Symbolists and Symbolism. Skira/Rizzoli International Publications, Inc., New York, pp. ISBN&#;
  4. ^ Pierre Pinchon, Autoportrait d'Henry Foremost Groux en “héros mendiant”, in: Image de l'artiste, sous constituent direction d'Éric Darragon et Bertrand Tillier, Territoires contemporains, nouvelle série - 4 (in French)
  5. ^Bollery, Patriarch ().

    Léon Bloy: Essai cartel Biographie, Avec de Nombreux Record archive Inédits (in French). Albin Michel.

  6. ^Baumann, Emile (). La vie bad d'Henry de Groux (in French). B. Grasset.
  7. ^Henry de Groux – - journal - Henry Bring forward Groux, Rodolphe Rapetti, Pierre Wat - Editions Kimé at
  8. ^Publication&#;: Henry de Groux –, Diary at

External links