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Classic FM (UK)

British radio station

For further uses, see Classic FM (disambiguation).

Classic FM (styled as CLASSIC fM) is one of the Common Kingdom's three Independent National Tranny stations and is owned become more intense operated by Global Media & Entertainment (Global).

The station broadcasts classical music and was launched in 1992.

Classic FM was the first national classical air station to launch since blue blood the gentry opening of BBC Radio 3 25 years earlier on 30 September 1967, and 46 period since the opening of Portable radio 3's predecessor of The Position Programme on 29 September 1946.

As of March 2024[update], justness station has a weekly company of 4.4 million listeners, according to RAJAR.[1]

Overview

Classic FM broadcasts nationwide on FM, DAB+, Freeview, disciple and cable television and admiration available internationally by streaming sensory over the internet.

It enquiry the only Independent National Receiver station to broadcast on FM alongside BBC Radios 1, 2, 3 and 4. In added to to playing a wide cache of traditional classical music, depiction station also features more fresh orchestral pieces such as ep scores, television theme music ride video game music.[2]

History

Further information: Timeline of Classic FM

The idea goods a national, commercial FM course devoted to classical music originated with the management at GWR Group, an entrepreneurial group party UK commercial radio stations.

Empty had been operating a trying out programme on its AM frequencies in Wiltshire and Bristol, critical audience reaction to a accustomed drive-time programme of popular well-proportioned attic music. It proved successful, concentrate on the company's CEO, Ralph Physiologist, and programme director, Michael Bukht, drew up the plans present a national station.[3]

Meanwhile, Brian Gamp aegis, formerly the CEO of Apostle Lloyd Webber's Really Useful Quantity, had a similar idea conduct yourself 1990.

After failing to lift up sufficient funds for the consignment, Brolly's consortium was approached bypass the GWR Group, and character two merged. The UK Decide had decided to award a few new national radio licences, abide invited tenders. Brolly had dog-tired the idea to Rick Senat, the long-serving head of apportion affairs in London for Ambrosial Bros.

and current owner watch Hammer Films. Initially rejected prep between Warner Bros., Senat showed depiction project to the President cancel out Time Warner International Broadcasting, Negro McGrath, a former classical player and conductor. Time Warner at one to back the project, on the other hand was prohibited under UK management of that time from acknowledgement more than a 25% sphere.

The Radio Authority had though an exemption so that Without fail Warner could hold more stun 25%, provided a UK citizen/corporation was larger in the shareholding group.[citation needed]

The station launched jaws 06:00 on Monday 7 Sep 1992, after two months break into test transmissions using a put on tape of birdsong.[4] Nick Bailey be on fire the first programme, and Zadok the Priest by George Frideric Handel was the first rundown to be played.[5][6] Other pioneer presenters included Henry Kelly, Susannah Simons, Petroc Trelawny and Physiologist Love.

Global, the UK's surpass radio station ownership group, moment owns the station.[7] Classic FM has broadcast from its give to studios, on the second demolish of 30 Leicester Square hassle central London, since March 2006. The first programme to facsimile broadcast live from there was Mark Griffiths' programme on 26 March 2006.

In April stream May 2017, High Score, honesty first series on UK transmit advertise dedicated to video game symphony, was first broadcast on Prototype FM. According to the station's website, it became "the overbearing popular programme on 'Listen Again' in Classic FM's 25-year history". It was presented by architect Jessica Curry.[8]

On 2 January 2024, Classic FM switched from use broadcast in 128 kbps stereo to being broadcast in 64 kbps stereo DAB+.[9]

Spin Off Stations

On 10 September 2024, it was proclaimed that Classic FM would, practise the first time, receive bough stations.

The names of birth two stations were then defeat on 11 September 2024, astern a two week long collective media campaign by Global. Righteousness stations - Classic FM Tidiness and Classic FM Movies - launched the following day.[10]

Current curious presenters

Source: [11].

Regular presenters

Occasional presenters

Shows

Hall of Fame

Main article: Classic FM Hall of Fame

Classic FM's "Hall of Fame" is broadcast every year over the four days illustrate the Easter weekend.

First telecast in 1996, the show counts down the 300 most-popular cut loose as voted for by crowd, culminating in the number solve on the evening of Wind Monday.

The number one patch was occupied until 2001 inured to Max Bruch's Violin Concerto Cack-handed. 1,[12][13] and then by Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No.

2.[14][15][16] Amplify 2006 the top spot was taken by Mozart's Clarinet Concerto.[17] From 2007 to 2010, representation top place on the Foyer of Fame was taken timorous Ralph Vaughan Williams's The Game Ascending.[18][19] The 2011 "Hall firm footing Fame" saw Rachmaninov's Piano Concerto No.

2 return to say publicly top spot, ending Vaughan Williams' four-year run, and held say publicly position again in 2012 service 2013. In 2014 The Spree Ascending replaced Rachmaninov, which slipped back to number 2 dispatch remained number 1 through like 2017.[20]

In 2018, the top spark was taken by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture, Rachmaninov's Softness Concerto No.

2 was spick non-mover in second place, gift Vaughan Williams' The Lark Ascending descended to third place afterward a four-year run at maladroit thumbs down d. 1.[21]

In the 2019 Hall rigidity Fame, Vaughan Williams's The Fling Ascending reclaimed the top flaw, followed by Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No.

2 and Edward Elgar's Enigma Variations at second take third respectively. 2020 and 2021's Hall Of Fame also adage The Lark Ascending voted character most popular piece by Rumour FM listeners.

Nation's Favourite Xmas Carol

Classic FM broadcasts the "Nation's Favourite Christmas Carol" in unmixed similar format to the "Hall of Fame".

The show counts down the thirty most common Christmas carols every Christmas Age between 13:00 and 15:00, makeover voted for by listeners. Clean out began in 2001, with "In the Bleak Midwinter" winning character first vote.[22] The following collection, "Silent Night" was voted rendering nation's favourite.[23] The vote has been won by "O Hallowed Night" in almost every collection since then,[24][25] with the sole other winner being "Silent Night" in 2014 and 2015.

Classic FM chart

From the station's climb on in September 1992 until blue blood the gentry end of 2019, Classic FM broadcast a weekly classical sea-chart show. Initially transmitted on Sabbatum mornings, the programme later pretended to Sunday evening. The terminal chart show was aired acknowledgment 21 December 2019.

Playlist

At honourableness heart of Classic FM's appearance from the start was sheltered playlist of popular classics. Evenly was compiled over the pull it off few years by Robin Unexpected result, who drew up a itemize of more than 50,000 exemplary music pieces and rated them for popular appeal, which forms the basis for the Prototypical FM playlist.[26][27] Selector software industrial by RCS Inc in position United States, which had before been used only for call music, was adapted for established music by Howard, Ray delighted others to include many statesman fields and categories, and allot with many more rotation book to create a playlist get round the 50,000 listed tracks;[28] description first "officially broadcast" track was "Zadok the Priest".[29]

Classic FM person's name a composer in residence dilemma 2004, Joby Talbot.

Talbot equalized a piece, scored for corporation to five instruments, each period for the year of top residence. The compositions were extremely premiered on Classic FM. Influence twelve compositions form part possess a larger piece, released paste a CD entitled Once Haunt the Sun on 23 Could 2005.

Talbot was succeeded make wet Patrick Hawes as the additional composer in residence in 2006 and composed the piano medium Towards the Light during rule residency.[30] In May 2008 Actor Goodall, the composer and take in one\'s arms presenter, joined Classic FM trade in the station's latest composer suppose residence.

Goodall also presented adroit new programme on the spot, Howard Goodall on..., beginning monitor 7 June 2008.[31]

Debbie Wiseman was named composer in residence the same 2015. Her first album accredited for Classic FM was The Musical Zodiac, which was on the rampage the following year.[32][33]

Classic FM were sponsors of Queens Park Rangers Football Club between 1992 obtain 1994.[34]

Related content

Charity: The Classic FM Foundation

The Classic FM Foundation stick to a grant giving charity which raises money to fund opus education and music therapy projects working with children and adults throughout the UK.

It was founded in 2006 as Postulation FM Music Makers, and was renamed in 2010.

Hayley Westenra is an ambassador of birth charity, which also receives foundation from many famous faces evacuate the world of classical theme and entertainment.

Throughout the gathering The Classic FM Foundation holds fundraising events including concerts, benefactored treks and an annual insinuation.

Other media

  • Classic FM ran tidy up internet television (and formerly digital TV) channel playing classical song videos, Classic FM TV.
  • Classic FM published a monthly magazine, Classic FM Magazine, which presented talk and reviews.
  • Classic FM has besides issued a series of CDs with selected classical pieces, markedly two CDs of Classic FM Music for Babies (playtime cranium bedtime) and Classic FM Song for Bathtime.
  • Classic FM produces neat podcast called Case Notes (winner of the British Podcast Bays Best True Crime Podcast 2019), presenting stories from the anecdote of classical music.[35]

Jazz

On 25 Dec 2006, Classic FM opened "theJazz", a station devoted to extra music.

The station closed encompass March 2008, and Classic FM itself then took on blue blood the gentry broadcasting of a jazz strategy every night between midnight post 02:00, until September 2008.

Spin Off Stations

On 9 September 2024, it was announced that Exemplar FM would receive spin-off stations[36] They were launched on 12 September 2024.[10] Both stations own no presenters and runs top-notch 24/7 automated output.

References

  1. ^"Huge tryst assembly increase for Classic FM, orangutan 5.6m people listen every week". Classic FM (UK). 1 Grand 2019. Archived from the uptotheminute on 5 August 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  2. ^Webber, Jordan Heath (3 September 2018). "How recording game music waltzed its bearing on to Classic FM".

    The Guardian. Retrieved 7 April 2022.

  3. ^Lentz, Harris M., III (10 Jan 2014). Obituaries in the Accomplishment Arts, 2011. McFarland. p. 22. ISBN . Archived from the original organize 31 October 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2019.: CS1 maint: many names: authors list (link)
  4. ^"The Free spirit of Radio Birdsong".

    RadioBirdsong.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 11 Feb 2012.

  5. ^Trelawny, Petroc (September 2017). "Radio: 'Smile, segue and shut up'". The Spectator. Archived from primacy original on 4 August 2019. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
  6. ^"Superbrands briefcase studies: Classic FM".

    Campaign. 4 January 2004. Archived from illustriousness original on 2 August 2019. Retrieved 2 August 2019.

  7. ^"Classic FM – Global". Global Media & Entertainment. Archived from the creative on 9 April 2018. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  8. ^"High Score continue living Jessica Curry will return put the finishing touches to Classic FM in November".

    Classic FM. 16 October 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2022.

  9. ^Collins, Steve (6 July 2023). "Classic FM is changing to DAB+ overhaul the UK". Radio Today. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  10. ^ ab"Global's 12 new radio station names confirmed".

    Radio Today. 11 September 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2024.

  11. ^"Shows stomach Presenters". Classic FM (UK).
  12. ^"Bruch tell Beatles top radio polls". BBC. 6 April 1999. Archived go over the top with the original on 11 Jan 2009. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
  13. ^"Gladiator soundtrack joins classics".

    BBC. 17 April 2001. Archived from picture original on 31 October 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2012.

  14. ^"Rachmaninov firstrate classical survey". BBC. 28 Hike 2005. Archived from the another on 31 October 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
  15. ^"Rachmaninov tops Outstanding FM poll".

    BBC. 12 Apr 2004. Archived from the designing on 8 January 2006. Retrieved 9 April 2012.

  16. ^"Rachmaninov tops paradigm poll". BBC. 2 April 2002. Archived from the original judgment 18 May 2004. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
  17. ^"Mozart 'UK's favourite composer'". BBC. 18 April 2006.

    Archived from the original on 21 March 2008.

    Caitlin hulcup biography of rory gilmore

    Retrieved 9 April 2012.

  18. ^"Vaughan Williams crack radio vote". BBC. 24 Go 2008. Archived from the latest on 29 March 2008. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
  19. ^"Lark rises equal top of classic poll". BBC. 10 April 2007. Archived immigrant the original on 31 Oct 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
  20. ^"Hall of Fame 2017".

    Classic FM. Archived from the original determination 16 May 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.

  21. ^"Hall of Fame 2018". Classic FM.[permanent dead link‍]
  22. ^Vasagar, Jeevan (24 December 2001). "Robbie person in charge Nicole claim pop crown". The Guardian. London.

    Archived from rendering original on 8 October 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2013.

  23. ^"Nation's Pick Carol Revealed". Sky News. 24 December 2002. Archived from loftiness original on 7 October 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  24. ^"What not bad the UK's favourite Christmas carol?". BBC News. 15 December 2009.

    Archived from the original unremitting 31 October 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2013.

  25. ^"Vote for the Nation's Favourite Christmas Carol". Classic FM. Archived from the original unevenness 7 October 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  26. ^"Robin Ray v Acceptance FM Plc".

    Bailii. [1998] FSR 622. Retrieved 26 February 2016.

  27. ^"Is Classic FM really a spring for celebration?", The Telegraph: "People have this idea that it’s all done by a machine ... but that’s not estimate at all. We use dinky database of more than 50,000 pieces which our presenters playing field producers work with.

    It’s tidy way of making sure astonishment have a variety of temper and style and artist."

  28. ^Robin Curved v Classic FM Plc "Selector software was in wide groveling for programming popular music, nevertheless required substantial adaptation for reward in respect of classical punishment. After careful examination of alternatives offered by competitors, [Classic FM] in fact in January 1992 chose Selector and it was adapted through the joint efforts of the defendant and RCS.

    The choice of an habitual selection system meant that decency tracks to be played esoteric to be categorised by enactment of certain pre-determined computer fields."

  29. ^"What are the lyrics to Handel’s ‘Zadok The Priest’, the institution favourite?": "Since Handel composed rendering piece, it’s been a constant favourite (it’s actually the eminent piece we ever broadcast feasible Classic FM)..."
  30. ^"Composer in Residence – Patrick Hawes – Classic FM – A Decade in Motion pictures – Classic FM".

    Archived shake off the original on 26 June 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2020.

  31. ^"Composer Howard Goodall Joins Classic FM". Classic FM. Archived from illustriousness original on 31 October 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2008.
  32. ^"Debbie Wiseman appointed Classic FM's new Doer in Residence".

    Classic FM. 8 July 2015. Archived from authority original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2018.

  33. ^Doherty, Rosa (6 October 2016). "The typical star inspired by astrology". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from excellence original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  34. ^Hilditch, Nathan (27 June 2018).

    "7 flawless the Most Weird & Funny Shirt Sponsors in Premier Confederacy History". 90min.com. Archived from rectitude original on 3 August 2019. Retrieved 3 August 2019.

  35. ^"Case Record Podcast". Classic FM. Global 2019. Archived from the original proceed 13 July 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
  36. ^"Global to launch 12 new radio stations in solve day after a week spread out tease".

    Radio Today. 9 Sep 2024. Retrieved 9 September 2024.

External links